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Single and networked CuO nanowires for highly sensitive p-type semiconductor gas sensor applications

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dc.contributor.author LUPAN, Oleg
dc.contributor.author POSTICA, Vasile
dc.contributor.author CRETU, Vasilii
dc.contributor.author WOLFF, Niklas
dc.contributor.author DUPPEL, Viola
dc.contributor.author KIENLE, Lorenz
dc.contributor.author ADELUNG, Rainer
dc.date.accessioned 2020-06-17T10:39:48Z
dc.date.available 2020-06-17T10:39:48Z
dc.date.issued 2016
dc.identifier.citation LUPAN, Oleg, POSTICA, Vasile, CRETU, Vasilii et al. Single and networked CuO nanowires for highly sensitive p-type semiconductor gas sensor applications. In: Physica Status Solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters. 2016, Vol. 10, Nr. 3, pp. 260-266. ISSN 1862-6254. Online ISSN: 1862-6270. en_US
dc.identifier.issn 1862-6254
dc.identifier.issn 1862-6270
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.201510414
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/8935
dc.description Development of high-performance p-type semiconductor based gas sensors exhibiting fast-response/recovery times with ultra-high response are of major importance for gas sensing applications. Recent reports demonstrated the excellent properties of p-type semiconducting oxide for various practical applications, especially for selective oxidation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). In this work, sensors based on CuO nanowire (NW) networks have been successfully fabricated via a simple thermal oxidation process on pre-patterned Au/Cr pads. Our investigation demonstrates high impact of the process temperature on aspect ratio and density of copper oxide NWs. An optimal temperature for growth of thin and densely packed NWs was found to be at 425 °C. The fabricated sensors demonstrated ultra-high gas response by a factor of 313 to ethanol vapour (100 ppm) at an operating temperature of 250 °C. High stability and repeatability of these sensors indicate the efficiency of p-type oxide based gas sensors for selective detection of VOCs. A high-performance nanodevice was fabricated in a FIB-SEM system using a single CuO NW, demonstrating an ethanol response of 202 and rapid response and recovery of ~198 ms at room temperature. The involved gas sensing mechanism of CuO NW networks has been described. We consider that the presented results will be of a great interest for the development of higher-performance p-type semiconductor based sensors and bottom-up nanotechnologies. en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH &Co. KGaA, Weinheim en_US
dc.rights Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States *
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ *
dc.subject semiconductors en_US
dc.subject gas sensors en_US
dc.subject gas sensing applications en_US
dc.title Single and networked CuO nanowires for highly sensitive p-type semiconductor gas sensor applications en_US
dc.type Article en_US


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