Про технологію зведення напівзакритих теплиць п’ятого покоління

Abstract

The directions and trends of development of protected ground structures at the present stage are robotic greenhouses, nanotechnology, interactive environment, sensor and LED systems, development of cannabis growing technologies, etc. The development of the above directions is facilitated by the fact that large greenhouse complexes have exhausted their resource for further technological and technical development. Such an organization of greenhouse production suffers from large energy and financial losses and poses a serious problem for the environment. The possibilities of vertical greenhouses have been experimentally studied, as well as one of the elements of the pyramid greenhouse – multi-tiered narrow-rack hydroponics. Theoretical studies of sixth-generation greenhouses are being conducted – advanced technological and engineering systems of fully closed greenhouses. Or those in which regulation and changes in microclimate parameters occur using the reserves of the greenhouse's internal space. Without the involvement of external factors.