Abstract:
The complex studies of structural, metabolical and functional changes in gametes during the cryconservation process gave us the opportunity to discover many aspects of cryodestruction mechanisms and to develop methods of medium and long-term storage of cell suspensions of biological material of different species of farm animals. However, the existing cryopreservation technologies do not allow the exploitation of the full genetic potential, so the aim of the research was to study the general and species-specific physiological and biochemical reactions in the animal genome cryopreservation.