Parametrii bioconstructivi şi potenţialul de productivitate a noilor structuri în plantaţia superintensivă de măr

Abstract

The aim of this investigation was to study of bioconstructive parameters of trees and basic photometric characteristics of structure of plantation depending on the variety and the constitution of the oblique plans, assessing fructification trees depending on variety and type of crown used at the establishment of oblique plans, apple orchard economic evaluation depending on variety and type of crown. With this goal in Republic of Moldova have been studied in a stationary experiment some management methods of the varieties of apple trees Generos and Florina, grafted on M9 rootstock in plantation canopy structure in Twooblic-position. A trial was established in the spring of 2004, in the SDE “Criuleni”. Production of apples has been productive and economically efficient to planting the crown in two-oblic-position at an angle of 75-800 to the horizontal, flat form of the free crown palmette.