Influenţa premergătorului asupra formării producţiei culturilor cerealiere de toamnă

Abstract

The paper presents the data on the productivity of winter cereals depending on the preceding plant, sown in optimal time with a density of 5.0 million germinating kernels per hectare during a period of 4 years (2015-2018). It was established that the highest production was recorded for common winter wheat 4400 kg/ha, and the lowest for autumn barley 3560 kg/ha having as a forerunner peas for grains. On average per crop, the spring mixture vetch with oats as a forerunner decreased the grain production by 595 kg/ha (15.1%), and sunflower as a forerunner by 1040 kg/ha (26.3%).