https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/15 Thu, 02 Jul 2026 09:20:08 GMT 2026-07-02T09:20:08Z https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/36749 The yield, quality and utilizationof sweet cherries BALAN, Valerian; RUSSU, Stanislav; BILICI, Inna Thisarticleisa comparative analysis of the Kordia, Regina, Summit, Sharetta and Sweet Stefannysweet cherry varieties,grafted on Gisela 6, which aregrown in a super-intensive cultivation system in the north of the Republic of Moldova. The orchard was planted in 2018 with a distance between trees of 4x1. The orchardisdrip irrigatedandprotected with an anti-hail netting;the trees have slender spindle-shaped crowns;the soil between the rows is kept grassy, and the soil in the rows is cultivated.During the years 2023-2024, the yield of the Summit, Sharetta and Sweet Stefannyvarietiessignificantlyincreased(18.38-19.59 t/ha) as compared to theKordia and Reginavarieties(12.71-13.22 t/ha). The diameter, the average weight, the quantity of soluble dry matter and the firmness of the fruit dependon the biology of the variety. Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/36749 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/36742 Productivity of the plum plantation during the fruiting period according tothe cultivated assortment BURLACU, Maxim; PEȘTEANU, Ananie The plum is considered a fruit species with long traditions of cultivation in the Republic of Moldova, having a particularly important role in the life of the local population, as its fruits have constantly been a financial source. In this study, the development and productivity of plum trees in an intensive cropping system during the fruiting period were characterized. The research was carried out during 2024 in the enterprise SRL „Agrofields”, plantation founded in the spring of 2018, with 6 plum varieties: Piteșteanca (control), Cacanska Najbolia, Empresso, Stanley, Blue Free and President. The trees were grafted on the Myrobalan seedling rootstock, tree spacing 5.0x3.0 m, with improved pyramid-shaped crown. Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/36742 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/36739 Producerea pomilor de măr în câmpul II al pepinierii de pomi prin diverse metode de formare a coroanei PEȘTEANU, Ananie The object of the research in experimental plot was the apple trees Najdared variety, grafted on M 9 rootstock. Planting of rootstocks was carried out in the spring of 2021. The grafting method used in the second field of nursery trees was Chip beading. Planting distance was 80x35 cm. In order to intensify the formation of the anticipated shoots in the area of the crown formation, various technological processes were used: V1. Free eyelid growth (control); V 2. Progerbalin LG, 25 ml; V 3. Progerbalin LG, 25 + 25 ml; V 4. Progerbalin LG, 25 ml + topping of apical leaves; V 5. Progerbalin LG, 25 + 25 ml + topping of apical leaves; V 6. Gerba 4 LG, 25 ml; V 7. Gerba 4 LG, 25 + 25 ml; V 8. Gerba 4 LG, 25 ml + topping of apical leaves; V 9. Gerba 4 LG, 25 + 25 ml + topping of apical leaves. It has been established that the most reasonable garnishing of the crown formation with anticipated shoots at Najdared variety was obtained by topping the apex area once when the graft reaches 65-70 cm height combined with twice sprays with Progerbalin LG and Gerba 4 LG growth regulators. The first treatment was done after topping the apical leaves and the next at 5- 7 days late. Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/36739 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/36672 Research on the influence of dilution media on ram sperm cryopreservation CIBOTARU, Elena; DARIE, Grigore; DJENJERA, Irina; CHISALITA, Oleg In the study, ram sperm from the Moldovan Karakul breed bred in the experimental section of the Scientific Institute of Biotechnology Practices in Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine. Ejaculates with a mobility of no less than 70% and a concentration of 2.0 billion/ml were admitted for processing. For dilution, GTJ, STJ and STJ+ dilution media were used, in which the biologically active preparation extracted from cyanobacteria at the Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology of the Technical University of Moldova was introduced as an additional component. After resuscitation, the mobility, rectilinear movements of the spermatozoa, acrosome integrity were studied. The experimental results showed that the STJ+ dilution medium in which the biologically active preparation extracted from the cyanobacteria was introduced gave the possibility to obtain after thawing the mobility of 49.2+1.7, spermatozoa with rectilinear movements VAP – 105.5+2 ,7, VSL-91.5+4.5, VCL-170.7+8.5, sperm abnormalities -14.5%, acrosome integrity 24.4+0.4 compared to the other GTS and STJ dilution media, which gave us the possibility to recommend for the cryopreservation of ram sperm the STJ+ medium in which the biologically active preparation was introduced as an additional component in a concentration of 0.4-0.7% for the cryopreservation of ram sperm. Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/36672 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z